Humic acids are ancient organic molecules created by decomposing plant and animal matter over many years. These particles exist naturally in soils, peats, bodies of water, as well as large deposits deep beneath the ground.
These organic substances perform an amazing array of essential tasks in the soil and in the body. Most importantly they are natural nutrient transporters and heavy metal detoxifiers, which is what makes them such a great tool to fight CWD in deer.
These molecules have many charged particles, and because of that, they strongly attract nutrients from the ground (or their surroundings), acting as carriers. The vast number of electrically charged particles they carry also enables them to bind heavy metals. Because of this, they act as a detoxifier in the digestive system, holding on to these toxins and transporting them so they can be eliminated from the body.
For years, organic farmers have spread humic acid on their crops to increase yields and improve plant health. More recently though research has shown direct links to the prevention of prion diseases like Chronic Wasting Disease in deer. Here are a few fast facts about Humic Acid:
- Antioxidant Properties: Humic acid acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals. This can help maintain overall health in deer populations.
- Immune System Support: Studies show that humic acid can boost the immune system of animals, including deer, making them more resilient to diseases like CWD.
- Prion Decontamination: Humic Acid breaks down the prions present in the environment (and feed) that cause chronic wasting disease. Since the main way deer interact with these infected prions in the environment is through their feed, adding humic acid to deer feed reduces the risk that a deer becomes infected with CWD.
- Gut Health: Humic acid has been linked to improved gut health in animals, promoting better digestion and nutrient absorption, which can indirectly support immune function.
- Environmental Benefits: Applying humic acid to soil can enhance soil quality, leading to healthier vegetation that provides better nutrition for deer, contributing to their overall well-being.
- Application Methods: Humic acid can be applied to soil, added to feed, or used in water sources to provide potential benefits to deer populations.
By understanding these facts about humic acid and its potential benefits, researchers and wildlife managers can explore innovative strategies to protect deer from diseases like CWD and promote their long-term health in natural ecosystems.
